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Contributor

Harr, Jennifer (Faculty Mentor)

Digital Publisher

Digital Commons at St. Mary's University

Publication Date

Spring 2026

Description

• Microplastics (MP) are pieces of plastic less than 5 micrometers (mm). Microplastics are found in our environment and have even been found in the food humans consume, including in drinks from plastic bottles (Hu 2020).

• Di-butyl Phthalate (DBP) is a chemical known as a plasticizer commonly used in PVC applications, ink, fragrances, and adhesives

• Di-butyl Phthalate has been found to have negative effects on the physiological length of C. elegans (Xiyan 2018)

• Microplastics have similarly been found to decrease the physiological length of C. elegans (Schöpfer 2020)

• The combined effects of MPs and DBP include reduced fertility and lifespan, and the induction of a stress response (Maldonado et al., 2025).

• Research on the effects of microplastics and chemical mixtures on physiological length are limited.

• We use C. elegans as a model organism to ask about combined MP and DBP exposure

• C. elegans is an established model system for toxicological studies to shed light on toxic effects in humans. They can be used to investigate & understand the physiological effects involved when organisms are exposed to both microplastics and DBP

Format

PDF

Size

1 poster

City

San Antonio, Texas

An investigation in the physiological effect of microplastic and chemical mixtures in the body length of C. elegans

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