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Contributor

Karlin, Melissa (Faculty Mentor)

Digital Publisher

Digital Commons at St. Mary's

Publication Date

2026

Keywords

Coral Reefs, Ecosystems, Marine Habitat, NOAA's Coral Reef Conservation Program

Description

Coral reefs are among the most valuable ecosystems globally, contributing an estimated $10 trillion annually and supporting hundreds of millions of people through food, livelihoods, and coastal protection. (NOAA 2026) They also provide critical habitat for diverse marine species. However, reefs are rapidly declining due to rising ocean temperatures, acidification, pollution, invasive species, and physical disturbances. Globally, 30–50% of coral reefs have already been lost(NOAA 2026), and without intervention, many may face extinction by the end of the century. Rewilding and restoration efforts have become essential strategies to address this crisis. Initiatives such as NOAA’s Coral Reef Conservation Program highlight restoration as a key approach to improving reef resilience. This project evaluates the effectiveness of coral reef rewilding by comparing pre- and post-restoration conditions using scientific literature and government data to assess changes in biodiversity and overall ecosystem health.

Format

PDF

Size

1 poster

City

San Antonio, Texas

Rewilding the Coral Reefs

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