Leveraging MATLAB for Genomic Analysis of Alzheimer’s Disease Risk  Genes in GWAS Datasets

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Publication Date

Summer 2025

Digital Publisher

Digital Commons at St. Mary's University

Collection

McNair Scholars Symposium

Keywords

Alzheimer’s disease, genome sequencing, GWAS, SNP analysis, APOE, BIN1

Description

Alzheimer’s disease (AD) is a complex neurodegenerative disorder influenced by both environmental and genetic factors. My research emphasizes a bioinformatics pipeline using MATLAB, a data analysis tool, to analyze genome-wide association study (GWAS) data intended to pinpoint key genetic variants involved in AD. This method allows for large-scale genomic interrogation while minimizing manual processing errors. We are particularly interested in loci linked to well-established risk genes such as APOE, BIN1, and TREM2. Publicly available datasets, including the Gene Expression Omnibus (GEO) and Alzheimer’s Disease Neuroimaging Initiative (ADNI), are being processed to extract and purify relevant genotypic and expression data. Mat lab serves as a versatile engine to organize, clean, and statistically evaluate the data, integrating functions from the Bioinformatics Toolbox to conduct SNP filtering, allele frequency analysis, and genomic variant visualization. Efficient comparison between control and AD samples are displayed through effective methodology. Differential expression and variant patterns support findings reported in current literature. Insights from this analysis may reveal patterns that inform both diagnostic strategies and therapeutic research. Early identification of high-risk alleles allow for more personalized and proactive clinical interventions. This approach not only streamlines data analysis but also provides a standardized and scalable framework for future investigations. We aim to capture a deeper understanding of the molecular basis of AD and support efforts in preventive health by identifying early genetic risk factors. This research underscores the potential of computational biology in advancing precision medicine and demonstrates how technical tools like MATLAB can be applied in genomic medicine.

Disciplines

Bioelectrical and Neuroengineering | Bioimaging and Biomedical Optics | Molecular, Cellular, and Tissue Engineering | Neurosciences

Format

MOV

Medium

Video

Size or Duration

15 minutes 4 seconds

City

San Antonio, Texas

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Leveraging MATLAB for Genomic Analysis of Alzheimer’s Disease Risk  Genes in GWAS Datasets

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